Key Metro Documents
list
Note that some of these files are large enough that it will take about
1/2 hour to get all of all of them on a 56k dial up
connection.
Also See Companion Document:
metro_docs_list_with_quotes-02.htm
Metro Measured
Metro_measured.pdf - 2.3 meg
Achieving Region 2040 Centers,.
Centers_4.pdf - 3.6 meg
Evaluation traffic congestion,
evaluation.pdf - 381k,
Creating Livable Streets cls.pdf - 488k
"Metro Urban Centers: An
Evaluation of the Density of Development" metrourbancenters.pdf
- 1.3 meg
Ballot title
3NOV92BA.tif -2.8 meg
Voter's pamphlet arguments 3NOV92AR.tif
- 6.3 meg
Listing of County Agency
Budgets
Selections from the above METRO
documents
Note: ALL LINKS BELOW ARE TO COMPLETE (ie:LARGE)
DOCUMENTS, NOT SPECIFIC PAGES.
Please download and print those of interest (or pages therefrom.)
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The Nov 92 ballot title: Metro's main job would to "preserve region quality
of life". One voters pamphlet argument said they would keep us from becoming
like Los Angeles. Eighteen months later Metro concluded that "[Los Angeles]
displays an investment pattern we desire to replicate".
From Metro Measured
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"some types of congestion are . . . . good for the region's short- and long-term
health":
Sitting in the car in traffic may lead someone to think that all congestion
is bad. But the reality is that some types of congestion are not only tolerable,
they are good for the region's short- and long-term health. Slowing down
drivers so they can "visually shop from their cars" as they move through
a center is positive. The same is true for parking - a center can be over
parked (too many spaces) and create a sense of emptiness.
Good land-use planning results in good congestion. If you try to over-solve
the "problem" of good congestion by widening the road, the result ends up
being a center with inadequate pedestrian facilities - a death knell for
any center
In addition, not having congestion at all can be a bigger problem than having
it. If there is no congestion in a particular area, that probably means no
one really wants to go there.
From: "Achieving Region 2040 Centers,.
Page 42" (Centers_4.pdf, page 46)
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Metro redefines acceptable to be "F' where "D" used to be the goal:
Analyzing motor vehicle congestion
Motor vehicle level of service is a measurement
of congestion as a share of the designed road capacity. This measure of
congestion assigns a grade according to how "full" a road is as compared
to its design capacity. Under this system, a road that fills to its capacity
begins to fail. Historically, the RTP has sought to maintain a level of service
D, which represents a facility that is operating at 80 percent of capacity
with relatively free-flowing traffic.
The new level-of-service policy seeks to maintain
a level of service E on most roadways during peak periods, which means that
a facility is operating at 90 percent of capacity.
In some areas where transit and other travel
alternatives are offered (such as regional centers or highway corridors with
light rail), an F standard is acceptable during the afternoon peak hour,
meaning that it would be acceptable for a street or highway to operate at
100 percent of capacity. This repre-sents congestion as it currently exists
during the rush hour on many routes, such as the Banfield Freeway or I-5
North or urban centers like downtown Portland.
From"Evaluation traffic congestion",
evaluation.pdf, Page 2 gray block.
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We voted for a Ballot title that included:
"Requires, as primary function, growth management planning to preserve quality
of life". One of the voter's pamphlet
arguments (by Hardy Meyers et al.) said: "Assigns protection of our quality
of life (keeping us from becoming like Los Angeles) as metro's number
one job"
18 months later Metro wants us to replicate LA: (O'Toole, describing
a metro publication): The document notes that in "the LA region, we find
high densities and low per capita road and freeway mileage." Metro goes on
to say that "In public discussions we gather the general impression that
Los Angeles represents a future to be avoided." Yet, says Metro, "with respect
to density and road per capita mileage it displays an investment pattern
we desire to replicate" O'Tooles source: "
"Metro Measured ", (may 1994),
page 7
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All Metro counselors voted to put 26-29 on the ballot in order to defuse
the will of the people. Ballot title looked just like the initiative title.
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Put Bus stops at extended curbs: " Extend sidewalks or curb at transit stops
equal to width of on-street parking lane to increase pedestrian accessibility
to transit." (cls.pdf, page 43 (pdf page not document page): )
Busses should take over traffic signals: "Implement bus pre-emption systems
on high-capacity, frequent through and express bus routes." ( cls.pdf, page
44 )
Plant tree in the parking lane: "Absolute minimum width - 58 feet. At 58
feet sidewalks are reduced to 6 feet, and street trees need to be planted
within the on-street parking lane." (cls.pdf, page 83)
Number of lanes and their width are lower priority than Bike lanes, parking
& landscaping. (See cls.pdf, page 78, Community boulevard priorities)
Higher priorities
Pedestrian sidewalks with transit access
Bicycle lanes
On-street parking
Median for landscaping
Lower priorities
Number of travel lanes
Width of travel lanes
Metro recommends narrow lanes (cls.pds, page 87): For example, the existing
standard for travel lane width in Clackamas County is 12 to 14 feet, a range
not fully encompassed within the guidelines' range of 11 to 12 feet. However,
in many cases the upper range of the guidelines equals the lower range of
existing standards.
VERY IMPORTANT: The cost of Metro's recommendations, in this document, is
$3 million per mile vs $340,000 to meet current standards in their example
shown on page 84-85 (pdf: 88-89). They use an 1890 (1/3 mile) foot portion
of Division street as an example. $120,665 vs $1,123,641 fro that 1/3 mile
stretch. (Multiply by 2.79 to get the cost for a full mile.)
From "Creating Livable Streets " (cls.pdf)
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High density doesn't make economic sense:
The primary reason for underbuilding in urban areas is the lack of
financial feasibility. There is little evidence to support the
conclusion that the high densities required in Urban Centers, in the absence
of public assistance, are profitable under current market conditions, and
that developers and property owners are either unaware that they could make
more money by building denser, or prohibited from doing so by physical or
policy constraints.:
From "Metro Urban Centers:
An Evaluation of the Density of Developmentt" (metrourbancenters.pdf)
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There's more in the Metro code:
METRO recommends the following densities (3.07.170)
METRO target 243,993 more people in the region (table 3.07-1, page 3.07-14)
METRO limits parking spaces (3.07.220)
METRO density recommendations (3.07.170)
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Then there is just plain deception: METRO fools you by reporting
that people living in high density drive less, but they don't tell you that
most people still drive, so there is more CONGESTION. Just look at NYC, Tokyo,
Paris, London - all cities with high density and EVEN HIGHER congestion.